The VerifyNow® IIb/IIIa Assay is a semi-quantitative, whole blood platelet function assay used to measure glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor blockade in patients treated with abciximab or eptifibitide.

What is Reported?

The lab report will look similar to the following:

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Result NameResultUnitsReference
Platelet Function IIb/IIIa (BASE)200PAUSee Below(1)
Platelet Function IIb/IIIa (POST)10PAUSee Below(2)
Percent Inhibition95%See Below(2)
 
(1)Test results are reported in Platelet Aggregation Units (PAU).
 125-330 PAU – Baseline range for patients receiving abciximab.
 136-288 PAU – Baseline range for patients receiving eptifibitide.
 
(2)Post-Drug results are also reported in Platelet Aggregation Units (PAU).
 abciximab (ReoPro®) eptifibitide (Integrilin®)
 0-44 PAU - > 80% inhibition 0-31 PAU - > 80% inhibition
 0-13 PAU - > 95% inhibition 0-10 PAU - > 95% inhibition
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Platelet Aggregation Units (PAU) indicate the amount of iso-TRAP mediated activation of GP IIb/IIIa receptors involved in platelet aggregation. PAU is calculated as a function of the rate and extent of platelet aggregation. Expected values are in the range of 0-330 PAU.

Platelet Inhibition For Interventional Procedures

Prior to or during an interventional procedure, the VerifyNow IIb/IIIa Assay can aid in determining whether adequate inhibition has been achieved in response to abciximab or eptifibitide. Medical research suggests that there is patient variability in response to GP IIb/IIIa bolus doses and that MACE is reduced in PCI when a level of > 95% inhibition is achieved.1 Values less than 13 PAU are reported if post-abciximab dosing is producing greater than 95% inhibition. Values less than 10 PAU are reported after post-eptifibitide dosing is producing greater than 95% inhibition.

Conditions That Affect Assay Performance2

  • Improper Sample Collection
  • Incubating Sample Greater Than 15 Minutes
  • Incorrect Sample Collection Tube Used

Correlation of % Inhibition to Outcome1

References:

  1. Steinhubl SR, et al., Point-of-Care Measured Platelet Inhibition Correlates With a Reduced Risk of an Adverse Cardiac Event After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Circulation. 2001;103:2572-2578.
  2. Refer to the VerifyNow IIb/IIIa Assay package insert for complete details.

The VerifyNow IIb/IIIa assay test results should be interpreted in conjunction with other clinical and laboratory data available to the clinician. VerifyNow is a registered trademark of Accumetrics, Inc.. Integrilin is a registered trademark of Milennium Pharmaceuticals. ReoPro is a registered trademark of Centocor, Inc.. Plavix is a registered trademark of Sanofi-Synthelabo, Inc..